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The Kowloon Walled City Siege, also known as the Siege of Kowloon Walled City, was a law enforcement operation conducted by the Hong Kong Police Force (HKPF) against criminal gangs in the Kowloon Walled City (KWC) between April and July 1974. 

The siege was the culmination of years of efforts by the HKPF to crack down on crime in the KWC, which had become a lawless enclave notorious for its drug trafficking, prostitution, and violence.

The siege began on April 20, 1974, when the HKPF deployed over 1,500 officers to surround the KWC. The operation was supported by armored vehicles and helicopters. The police cut off all power and water supplies to the KWC, and they began to search the area for criminals.

The siege lasted for three months, and it was the longest and most complex law enforcement operation in Hong Kong's history. During the siege, the HKPF arrested over 2,000 people and seized a large quantity of drugs and weapons. The operation also resulted in the deaths of 20 people, including 14 police officers.

The Kowloon Walled City Siege was a major victory for the HKPF, and it marked the beginning of the end of the KWC as a lawless enclave. The KWC was demolished in 1993, and the site is now a park.

Here are some additional details about the Kowloon Walled City Siege:

The siege was a major turning point in the fight against crime in Hong Kong. It showed that the HKPF was determined to take back control of the city, and it sent a message to criminals that they would not be tolerated.

The siege was also a major logistical challenge for the HKPF. The KWC was a densely populated area, and it was difficult for the police to move around without being detected. The police also had to be careful not to harm innocent civilians.

The siege was a controversial operation. Some people criticized the HKPF for using excessive force, and others argued that the siege was a violation of human rights.

Despite the controversy, the Kowloon Walled City Siege is generally considered to have been a success. It helped to clean up the KWC and make Hong Kong a safer city.